Quiz 2

                         

I. Multiple Choice

1. What ancient devices are mentioned as early forms of animation in the pre-cinema era?

• A) Magic wands
• B) Zoetropes
• C) Virtual reality headsets
• D) Enchanted mirrors

2. Who is considered to have created the first animated film, "Fantasmagorie," in 1908?

• A) Winsor McCay
• B) Emile Cohl
• C) Walt Disney
• D) Joseph Plateau

3. Which animation technique was introduced by the Fleischer brothers during the Silent Film Era?

• A) Stop-motion
• B) Rotoscoping
• C) Claymation
• D) Pixilation

4. In what year was "Steamboat Willie," featuring Mickey Mouse, released, marking the synchronized sound cartoon era?

• A) 1914
• B) 1928
• C) 1937
• D) 1950

5. What technological advancement brought color to animated films during the Golden Age of American Animation?

• A) Digital projection
• B) Cinemascope
• C) Technicolor
• D) Virtual reality

6. Which animated series, created by Hanna-Barbera, is mentioned as popularizing limited animation techniques in the 1960s?

• A) The Jetsons
• B) Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!
• C) The Flintstones
• D) Yogi Bear

7. Which animation studio revolutionized the industry with the release of the first feature-length computer-animated film, "Toy Story"?

• A) DreamWorks
• B) Illumination Entertainment
• C) Pixar Animation Studios
• D) Studio Ghibli

8. What term is abbreviated as CGI and became increasingly prevalent in both film and television during the 1980s-1990s?

• A) Computer-Generated Imagery
• B) Creative Graphics Integration
• C) Cinematic Generated Illustrations
• D) Cartoon Graphics Interface

9. Which streaming platforms are mentioned as major players in animated content distribution during the 2000s-present?

• A) Hulu and Amazon Prime Video
• B) Netflix and Disney+
• C) HBO Max and Apple TV+
• D) YouTube and Vimeo

10. What is emphasized as the key evolution of animation in the 21st century, challenging traditional perceptions of the art form?

• A) 3D animation dominance
• B) Emergence of adult animation
• C) Expansion into international markets
• D) Advancements in digital technology

II. Essay.

1. Discuss the significance of "Gertie the Dinosaur" in the Silent Film Era, highlighting its impact on character animation and storytelling. (150-200 words)

2. Examine the role of Studio Ghibli and Hayao Miyazaki in the expansion of animation into international markets. How did their films contribute to the global recognition of Japanese anime? (150-200 words)